An obese client diagnosed with peripheral artery disease (PAD) should be advised to avoid which of the following?

For an obese client diagnosed with peripheral artery disease (PAD), walking and jogging should be approached with caution and potentially avoided, depending on the individual’s condition and the severity of their symptoms. PAD often leads to reduced blood flow in the lower extremities, resulting in pain during activities that require increased demand, such as walking or jogging. These activities can exacerbate claudication symptoms, characterized by muscle pain during exertion, which can deter the client from remaining active and limit their overall mobility.

In contrast, swimming, cycling, and resistance training can be beneficial for individuals with PAD. Swimming is a low-impact exercise that does not place undue stress on the joints and allows for activity without exacerbating lower extremity symptoms. Cycling can typically be done at an intensity that the individual can tolerate, making it more suitable as a cardiovascular exercise. Resistance training can be carefully designed to strengthen muscles without requiring high-impact movements that may trigger pain in the legs. Each of these options provides opportunities for exercise that can improve overall fitness and help with weight management, which is vital for an obese client with PAD.

Therefore, advising an obese client with PAD to avoid walking and jogging is crucial in preserving their ability to engage in physical activity safely and effectively.