Which of the following waist-to-hip ratios (WHRs) places a female in the high-risk category for cardiovascular disease?

A waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is a measure that can indicate body fat distribution and assess the potential risk of cardiovascular disease. For women, a WHR above 0.85 is generally considered to indicate a higher risk for health issues, particularly cardiovascular problems.

When analyzing the WHR of 0.88, it clearly exceeds this threshold, which classifies it as high risk. This ratio suggests that a larger amount of fat is concentrated around the waist in relation to the hips, signifying an apple-shaped body type. Such distribution has been associated with a higher risk of metabolic diseases, including cardiovascular conditions, as it often correlates with visceral fat accumulation.

In summary, a WHR of 0.88 is significant because it indicates a level of fat distribution that poses a greater risk to cardiovascular health for females, distinguishing it from lower ratios that are more favorable.